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Balaji Horizon Women's Hospital

Fetal Medicine · CVS

Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS)

First-trimester invasive diagnostic test providing definitive chromosomal and genetic diagnosis from 11-13 weeks of pregnancy.

Procedure

How CVS is performed

A fine needle is inserted through the maternal abdomen under continuous ultrasound guidance to sample chorionic villi (placental tissue) which share fetal genetic material. Procedure takes 5-10 minutes.

Indications

When CVS is offered

  • High-risk NT combined screening
  • Abnormal NIPT result requiring confirmation
  • Known parental balanced chromosomal rearrangement
  • Single-gene disorder testing where parents are carriers
  • Specific structural fetal abnormality on first-trimester ultrasound
Aftercare and results

What to expect

Rest for 24 hours. Mild cramping is normal. Rapid PCR/FISH results in 2-3 days; full karyotype in 10-14 days.

Common questions

Your fetal-medicine specialist

Your CVS is performed under continuous ultrasound guidance by a clinician dedicated to fetal medicine, with a direct pathway to senior gynaecologist Dr. Priyadatt Patel for any pregnancy that needs obstetric care.

Chorionic villus sampling under ultrasound guidance, Balaji Horizon
CVS performed under GE Voluson ultrasound guidance
Dr. Mayank Chaudhary, Fetal Medicine Specialist at Balaji Horizon

Dr. Mayank Chaudhary

Fetal Medicine Specialist

An ISUOG-trained fetal-medicine consultant who performs CVS under continuous, real-time ultrasound guidance.

Standards & further reading. Our approach aligns with the RCOG amniocentesis & CVS leaflet and the ISUOG guidelines.

Related fetal-medicine pages

NT ScanAnomaly Scan (TIFFA)Doppler ScanNIPTPrenatal GeneticsAmniocentesisCVS vs AmniocentesisFetal MedicinePregnancy Care

Frequently asked

What is the difference between CVS and amniocentesis?
CVS samples placenta and is done earlier (11-13 weeks). Amniocentesis samples amniotic fluid and is done from 16 weeks. CVS allows earlier decisions.
Is CVS safer than amniocentesis?
Both procedures have similar safety in experienced hands – miscarriage risk under 0.5 percent. CVS provides earlier diagnosis.
Can CVS detect all genetic problems?
CVS detects chromosomal abnormalities and specific gene mutations when tested for. It does not screen for all possible genetic conditions or structural abnormalities.


Risks, accuracy & how we counsel before CVS

Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) samples placental tissue, usually between 11 and 14 weeks, to diagnose chromosomal and genetic conditions earlier in pregnancy than amniocentesis allows. It is offered when there is a clear indication β€” a high-risk screening result, an abnormality on scan, or a known familial genetic condition β€” not routinely.

How accurate, and its limits

CVS is highly accurate for chromosomal diagnosis. Two caveats we explain: confined placental mosaicism can occasionally give a result that reflects the placenta rather than the baby (sometimes prompting a confirmatory amniocentesis), and CVS does not detect neural-tube defects, which are followed up on the anomaly scan.

The procedure-related miscarriage risk

In experienced hands under continuous ultrasound guidance the added miscarriage risk is small β€” broadly comparable to amniocentesis. We give you our honest, individualised view of that risk against the value of an early diagnosis, so the decision is genuinely yours.

Alternatives

Depending on timing and indication, non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT, a screening blood test) or a later amniocentesis may be more appropriate. CVS is chosen when an early, definitive answer matters.

β˜…β˜…β˜…β˜…β˜…5.0 Β· 282 Verified Google Reviews

Dr. Priyadatt Patel

Senior Gynecologist Β· Advanced Laparoscopic Surgeon Β· IVF and Endometriosis Programme Lead

MS OBGyn Β· Pregnancy Care Β· Advanced Gynaecological Ultrasound Β· Fertility Preservation

ESHRE / ESGE / AAGL / ASRM guideline-aligned practice. 3D Karl Storz precision technique. Fertility-preservation-first philosophy. Evidence-based decisions, honest counselling, long-term outcomes orientation.

Endometriosis
Superficial to deep infiltrating, fertility-preserving excision
IVF & Fertility
Individualised protocols, ART Level 2 lab, transparent outcomes
Advanced Laparoscopy
3D Karl Storz precision, nerve-sparing technique
Pregnancy Care
Antenatal care, high-risk pregnancy, advanced ultrasound
Balaji Horizon Women Hospital
Science City Road, Ahmedabad 380060
Mon–Sat 11:00–20:00 Β· +91 97234 31544
Balaji Women Clinic (AEC)
Naranpura, Ahmedabad
Mon–Sat 08:30–10:30 Β· +91 70460 02566
Bureau Veritas ISO 9001 UKAS accreditation 0008 β€” Balaji Horizon Women's Hospital

Internationally Accredited · State Registered

ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System — UKAS Accredited Certification by Bureau Veritas

Certificate IND.25.899/QM/U · Valid until 02 September 2028 · Independently verify at certcheck.ukas.com

Permanently registered under Gujarat Clinical Establishments Act, 2021 · Reg. No. CEA/AHD/262/2025 · Single Speciality Hospital · 15 Beds

Operated by Balaji Women’s Clinic · Trading as Balaji Horizon Women’s Hospital

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